About
With everything from iconic red rocks to snowy mountain peaks, Coconino National Forest is arguably one of the most interesting and varied forest areas in the United States.
This national treasure dates back to 1908, when President Theodore Roosevelt combined the San Francisco Mountains National Forest, parts of the Black Mesa, and the Grand Canyon Forest Reserve. The result was a massive protected forest, covering about 1.856 million acres!
The forest stretches around Sedona and Flagstaff and connects with four neighboring national forests. These are split into three ranger districts: Flagstaff, Mogollon Rim, and Red Rock.
In the Flagstaff District, the San Francisco Peaks dominate the horizon. These dormant volcanoes are a powerful sight and hold important meaning for several Native American tribes.
The Mogollon Rim District sits on the edge of a massive cliff, offering endless views of the Colorado Plateau. The Red Rock District features the iconic sandstone formations that draw millions of visitors yearly.
Best of all, Coconino National Forest is a hop and a skip from Downtown Flagstaff, making it easy to reach on your getaway. You can easily combine a hiking trip with a celebratory meal afterward at one of Flagstaff’s top eateries, like Josephine’s Restaurant.
With such a variety of terrain and ecosystems to explore, you’ll only scratch the surface of this natural wonder.
Coconino National Forest: Fun Facts & Cool Features
Whether you’re a nature lover, botanist, or curious about the outdoors, the Ponderosa pine trees are worth checking out. Coconino National Forest is home to the world’s largest stretch of these evergreens with their puzzle-like bark and extra-long needles. On a warm day, you might notice the bark smells a bit like vanilla or butterscotch. Walking through these shaded, golden groves is a favorite for families and hikers.
The Lava River Cave is a mile-long tunnel that started as molten rock about 700,000 years ago. As the lava moved through, the edges cooled and solidified while the center kept flowing. When the lava finally drained out, it left behind a wide, hollow tube. Inside, the temperature stays around 42 degrees Fahrenheit, no matter how hot it gets outside. This cave is a favorite for budget-friendly adventures, especially for anyone curious about geology.
The Mogollon Rim is a dramatic cliff that runs across Arizona, adding a bold edge to the forest. Stretching 200 miles, this wall of limestone and sandstone marks where the Colorado Plateau ends and the desert below begins. In certain spots, the Rim drops a stunning 2,000 feet straight down, creating huge sweeping views. On a clear day, the view from the Rim road can stretch for more than 100 miles.
A trip to Coconino National Forest packs in more variety than almost anywhere else in Arizona. Families can hike cool pine trails, wander through ancient lava caves, or take in the famous red rocks of Sedona—there’s something for every kind of traveler.
Many of the best sights are easy to reach, making it suitable for both seasoned outdoor lovers and those hoping for a simple day in nature. Most activities are free or cost very little, making it a smart pick for an adventure without stretching the budget.
Coconino National Forest is equal parts open classroom and playground, where every visit can turn into a memory that sticks around long after the trip ends.
Local Tips
- Bring water since the high altitude causes quick dehydration.
- Check for fire restrictions on the forest service website before planning any campfires or using charcoal grills.
- Pack layers of clothing; temperatures drop significantly after sunset and vary depending on elevation.
- Download maps for offline use since cell phone service is unreliable.



